Archaeologists from the Bavarian State Office for Monument Preservation recently uncovered remains of a civilian settlement adjacent to a Roman auxiliary camp dating between 60 and 130 AD. Among the discoveries, a particularly rare find emerged: the well-preserved sole of a sandal embedded with nails.

The Oberstimm sandal sole exemplifies surprising discoveries that continue to yield valuable insights even after archaeological excavations conclude. Mathias Pfeil, general conservator at the Bavarian State Office for the Conservation of Monuments (BLfD), emphasized the critical role of restorers in preserving such artifacts.

In addition to the sandal sole, the excavation yielded typical Roman artifacts including Terra Sigillata ceramics, food remnants, tools, and fragments of clothing. These items underwent careful examination and conservation at the Bavarian State Office for the Conservation of Monuments to safeguard them from deterioration.

Initially mistaken for a corroded sickle fragment, X-rays later revealed the metal piece to be parts of a studded sandal sole. The shoe, likely worn by an adult, featured iron nails that provided stability and traction akin to modern cleats, enabling confident movement across challenging terrain.